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Introduction |
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Nong Bua
Lamphu became the 76th province of Thailand in 1993. It has
an area of 3,859,626 square kilometers. Situated on the northeastern
plateau, it is surrounded by Udon Thani province to the north and east,
by Khon Kaen province to the
south, and by Loei province to the west.
Borders
North
: Udon Thani Province.
South
: Khonkaen Province.
East
: Udon Thani Province.
West
: Loei Province.
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: Distances
from Nong Bua Lamphu city to : |
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Nearby Provinces (kms.) |
Its districts (kms.) |
- Chaiyaphum
- Khonkaen
- Loei
- Nong Khai
- Udon Thani |
175
110
102
96
46 |
- Na-Klang
- Nonsang
- Sriboonrueng
- Suwankhuha
- Na-Wang Subdistrict |
48
50
65
80
50 |
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History |
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The city of Nong Bua Lamphu has a long and interesting history dating
back 900 years. The area was first known as Nong Bua Lamphu
Kabkaewbuaban and was a protectorate territory of Krungsrisatana
(present-day Laos).
In 1574 the Thai King Maha-dharmaracha and his son (later to become King
Naresuan) led a military expedition to invade Lan Chang (now Laos).
Along the way, King Naresuan chose the area around Nongbua Reservoir as
a place to rest his troops and prepare for the invasion of Laos. It was
here that King Naresuan fell ill from small pox and had to return to
Ayutthaya. A shrine was built in his honor at Nongbua Reservoir to
commemorate the campaign and it has become an historical site.
In 1767, two brothers named Phra Woa and Phra Ta, who lived in Vien
Tiane, Laos, gathered their followers and fled the country. They came to
Thailand and established a fort at Nong Bua Lamphu which became known as
'Phra Woa-Phra Ta Camp'. Shortly thereafter, troops from Vien Tiane
invade Nong Bua Lamphu remained uninhabited for years. However, remnants
of the stone wall surrounding Phra War Phra Ta Camp remain and can still
be seen today.
In 1895, during the reign of King Rama III of Ratanakosin, the governor
of Nong Khai Province appointed Phrawichay adomkamutaket to rebuild and
resettle Nakhonkhuenkhan Kabkaewbuaban and the city's name was changed
to "Munag Kamutsaiburiram"
In 1906, King Rama V appointed Phra Wicharnkamutkit to the governorship
of the new city and changed its name to "Muang Nong Bua Lamphu". In 1907
Nong Bua Lamphu became a district of Udon Thani province.
Udon Thani was a large province with a population of over one million
people. In accordance with the federal government's decentralization
policy to promote better public service through more localization of
government, the province of Udon Thani was separated into two provinces.
Sriboonreung and Suwan Khuha Districts merged to form the new province
of Nong Bua Lamphu on December 1, 1993. |
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How
to get there |
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By Car
1 > Take Highway #1 Bangkok -
Saraburi then Highway #2 Saraburi - Korat - Khon Kaen - Udon Thani,
take Highway #210 Udon Thani - Nongworsor - Nong Bua Lamphu. 608
kms.
2 > Take Highway #1 Bangkok - Saraburi then Highway #2 Saraburi - Korat
- Khon Kaen - Udon Thani,
take Highway #2109 Khon Kaen - Ubonrat Dam - Non Sang - Nong Bua
Lamphu. 559 kms.
3 > Take Highway #1 Bangkok - Saraburi then Highway #2 Saraburi - Korat
- Bua Yai,
take Highway #202 Bua Yai - Chaiyapoom - Phu Kaew - Chumpae - Sri
Boon Reung,
take Highway 228 to Nong Bua Lamphu. 584 kms.
By Bus
Take a bus, Bangkok - Udon Thani at Bangkok's Northern bus Terminal Tel.
(02) 2710101-5 and then Udon Thani - Nong Bua Lamphu.
By Train
Take a train, Bangkok - Udon Thani at Bangkok Railway Station Tel. (02)
2237010, 2237020 and take a bus to Nong Bua Lamphu.
By Plane
A plane from Bangkok to Udon Thani is available every day, contact
Thai Airways
International Ltd TG-Bangkok, Tel (02) 2800070,2800080 and TG-Udon
Thani Tel. (042) 243222,246697. Transportation in the city and to the
districts Mini bus service in the city and bus service to the districts
are available.
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Festivals & Events |
Naresuan The Great's Day Festival
January - February
Naresuan Ground
Festival of going up the mountain to worship the
Buddha Image of Erawan Cave
April
Erawan Cave
Bang Fai
(Thai Rocket) Festival
June
Naresuan Ground
Folk
Art, Music and Games Festival
December
Naresuan Ground |
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Provided by
Tourism Authority of
Thailand
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